Title
Responding to HIV and AIDS in the Fishery Sector in Southern Africa

Description
Fisherfolk are among the populations most at risk to HIV, with far-reaching implications for the impact of the disease in society at large as well as for the future of sustainable fish supply. Small-scale fisheries in Africa provide livelihoods and food and nutrition security for millions of poor people, including those living with HIV. WorldFish is currently implementing a regional collaborative research-for-development programme with the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) in eight countries in Sub-Sahara Africa; Benin, Cameroon, DRC, Malawi, Mozambique, Nigeria, Uganda and Zambia. The programme is funded by the Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency (Sida) and the Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, and will build a strategic response to HIV/AIDS in the fisheries sector that will generate benefits for vulnerable groups in wider society. The programme will deliver outputs in three areas:
1. Improved knowledge base on the trends and risk factors of HIV/AIDS in the fisheries sector;
2. Viable investment options to reduce vulnerability and increase mitigation capacity in the fisheries sector and generate benefits for populations at risk in wider society;
3. Improved policies, institutions and processes for dissemination and investment in best practice.

The programme involves stakeholders from Departments of Fisheries, universities and other national research institutions, national policy institutions, NGOs and local organizations. Through national consultations, four focus areas have been agreed in the respective target countries: mobility and migration, vulnerability along the fish value chain, nutrition impact of fish, and institutional change. Lessons are emerging as implementation moves forward, with research and learning that will contribute to bridging gaps between the fisheries and health sectors and develop innovative ways to reduce vulnerability for people in the small-scale fisheries sector and beyond.

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Category
Research Programs

Keywords
HIV/AIDS aquaculture fisheries nutrition malnutrition fish

Countries
Benin Cameroon Demcratic Republic of Congo Malawi Mozambique Nigeria Uganda Zambia

Contact
Dr. Simon Heck

E-mail
s.heck@cgiar.org



Title
Agriculture and Health Linkages: Towards Improved Co-ordination

Description
The roundtable workshop was held at IFPRI Washington DC on June 23-24, 2005. The objective of the workshop was to move towards improved co-ordination on health-related work within the CGIAR, in partnership with the health sector.

CGIAR center
IFPRI

Category
Outreach and Events

Keywords
nutrition malaria HIV/AIDS malnutrition aflatoxin mycotoxin zoonosis zoonotic

Start date
June 23, 2005

End date
June 24, 2005



Title
Understanding the Links between Agriculture and Health

Description
The 2020 Panel Discussion was held on May 15, 2006 at IFPRI, Washington DC. The objective was to discuss how linkages between agriculture and health work, where the opportunities for joint action lie, what the impediments are that need to be overcome, and how to strengthen synergies between agriculture and health and promote closer coordination.
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CGIAR center
IFPRI

Category
Outreach and Events

Keywords
nutrition malaria HIV/AIDS zoonotic zoonosis malnutriton micronutrient mycotoxin aflatoxin

Start date
May 15, 2006



Title
Forging Links between Agriculture and Health: Setting Strategies and Priorities for Joint International Research on Agriculture and Health

Description
This meeting was held June 25, 2007 in Geneva, Switzerland at WHO in Geneva. The main objective was to identify priorities for research by exploring the opportunities and synergies in key research areas at the intersection of health and agriculture.
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CGIAR center
IFPRI

Category
Outreach and Events

Keywords
HIV/AIDS avian influenza diet malnutrition food safety waterborne disease nutrition

Start date
June 25, 2007



Title
The Regional Network on AIDS, Livelihoods, and Food Security (RENEWAL)

Description
The majority of people affected by HIV/AIDS are dependent on agriculture and food and nutrition security are critical concerns. RENEWAL, facilitated by IFPRI, is a 'network of networks' in Malawi, Uganda, Zambia, South Africa and Kenya. It undertakes locally-prioritized research, capacity strengthening and communications on the relationships between HIV/AIDS and agriculture in Africa.
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CGIAR center
IFPRI

Category
Initiatives and Networks

Keywords
HIV/AIDS nutrition malnutrition capacity building food security livelihoods

Countries
Malawi Uganda Zambia South Africa Kenya

Contact
Stuart Gillespie

E-mail
s.gillespie@cgiar.org



Title
Forests and Human Health Initiative

Description
This CIFOR initiative involves investigation of the role of forest ecosystems in human health. This includes exploring the relationships between environmental change, biodiversity degradation and human diseases, as well as working with human communities to improve their human and environmental health conditions. Participants include scientists from CIFOR's three programmes as well as invited participants representing the fields of ethnobotany, public health, medical anthropology, ecology, and economics.
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CGIAR center
CIFOR

Category
Initiatives and Networks

Keywords
biodiversity HIV/AIDS diet medicinal plant

Contact
Carol Colfer

E-mail
c.colfer@cgiar.org



Title
Agricultural Technology Development and Transfer

Description
CIAT coordinates this bilateral USAID-supported project in Rwanda that disseminates nutritionally enhanced food crops in target areas to address nutritional deficiencies including the special needs of HIV/AIDS effected households and communities.

CGIAR center
CIAT

Category
Initiatives and Networks

Keywords
HIV/AIDS nutrition malnutriton bifortification micronutrient

Countries
Rwanda

Contact
Kathryn Laing

E-mail
k.laing@cgiar.org



Title
Enabling Rural Innovation

Description
CIAT and its local partners are undertaking an exploratory study of the dynamics in asset and livelihood strategies induced by HIV/AIDS and its linkages with agriculture. Special attention is being paid to the erosion of knowledge, coping strategies in agriculture, and technologies that benefit HIV/AIDS affected households and communities.

CGIAR center
CIAT

Category
Research Program

Keywords
rural HIV/AIDS nutrtition malnutrition

Contact
Kathryn Laing

E-mail
k.laing@cgiar.org



Title
Partnerships and Ongoing Work on HIV/AIDS

Description
ICRISAT has initiated collaboration with the SIWA programme (WARDA) in the mainstreaming of HIV/AIDS into ICRISTAT's research for itsdevelopment agenda. In addition, ICRISTAT is the implementing partner of an IFPRI-funded HIV/AIDS project in MALAWI. The project is a component of the broader IFPRI-coordinated RENEWAL project. The objective is to understand the impact of HIV/AIDS on the inter- and intra-generational flows of information and local knowledge relating to genetic resources utilized for food security, and to identify new options to enhance access to agricultural knowledge and information by those affected by HIV/AIDS.

CGIAR center
ICRISAT

Category
Initiatives and Networks

Keywords
HIV/AIDS food security

Countries
Malawi

Contact
Farid Waliyar

E-mail
f.waliyar@cgiar.org



Title
Agricultural Issues of HIV/AIDS

Description
ICRISAT has been working to mainstream HIV/AIDS in its research. Issues covered in this research include labor saving technologies, improving nutrition, improving markets, and insights from village-level studies. Research projects have been implemented in Malawi, Limpopo river basin of Zimbabwe, and Andhra Pradesh India.

CGIAR center
ICRISAT

Category
Research Program

Keywords
HIV/AIDS nutrition malnutrition

Countries
Malawi Zimbabwe India

Contact
Farid Waliyar

E-mail
F.Waliyar@cgiar.org